Bihar Judiciary Syllabus 2026: Check Exam Pattern and Download PDF

Bihar Judiciary Syllabus 2026: The Bihar Public Service Commission has released the BPSC Judicial Services syllabus and pattern. Interested candidates should integrate the latest syllabus into their preparation. It helps them stay on track and study only the relevant topics. They should also check the paper pattern to understand the exact test requirements. The written exam is divided into two papers: Compulsory and optional. Each paper includes a range of subjects carrying different marks. The exam duration is 3 hours for each paper. Continue reading to know about the subject-wise syllabus for the Bihar Judicial Services exam.

Bihar Judiciary Syllabus 2026

The Bihar Public Service Commission aims to fill 173 vacancies for the Civil Judge (Junior Category) through the 33rd Bihar Judicial Services Competitive Examination. The final appointment will be made based on the marks obtained in the written (main) exam and interview. Let’s discuss the key highlights of the  BPSC Judicial Services syllabus for reference purposes:

Apply Here for BPSC 33rd Judicial Services 2026

BPSC Judicial Services Exam Pattern 2026

Candidates should understand the BPSC Judicial Services exam pattern and marking scheme. It helps them understand the exam format, maximum marks, exam duration, and other factors. Knowing the paper pattern will help them combine their strategy with exam requirements. Given below is the BPSC Judicial Services Exam Pattern 2026 for compulsory and optional subjects:

BPSC Judiciary Syllabus 2026 PDF

Candidates should analyse the BPSC Judicial Services syllabus PDF before planning their strategy. It helps them get sufficient time for learning, practice, and revision of the relevant topics. The download link for syllabus PDF will be provided on this page.

Download Bihar Judiciary Syllabus 2026 HERE

BPSC Judiciary Syllabus 2026 for Compulsory Subjects

The BPSC Judicial Services exam syllabus covers subjects like General Hindi, General English, General Knowledge including current affairs, Elementary General Science, and Law of Evidence & Procedure. Candidates should master all the sections to maximise their chances of success. Check the BPSC Judicial Services Syllabus for Compulsory Subjects discussed below:

Bihar Judiciary Syllabus for General Hindi

The standard of this paper will be the same as that of the Hindi paper meant for candidates who have been studying Hindi continuously from Class 4 in the Secondary Examination of the Bihar School Examination Board. This examination will test candidates’ general ability to express their thoughts clearly and accurately in simple Hindi, and their ability to easily understand simple Hindi on familiar subjects. The distribution of marks shall be as follows:

• Essay: 40

• Syntax: 30

• Grammar: 30

Bihar Judiciary Syllabus for General English

This section will assess the candidate’s understanding and ability to write English. A passage or passages will usually be set for a summary or a precis. Questions will involve letter writing on the provided subject. Some of the important topics are:

• Spotting Errors

• Test of spellings

• Antonyms and Synonyms

• Fill in the blanks with missing words

• Rearranging sentences

• Word analogies

• Precis Writing

• Passage Writing

• Usage of prepositions, idioms, and phrases

• Letter Writing, etc

Bihar Judiciary Syllabus for General Knowledge

This section tests candidates' understanding of current and static events. It includes questions of Indian History, Culture and Geography. Some of the important topics are:

• Current Affairs of National and International Events

• Indian History

• Culture

• Geography

• Indian Polity and Economy

• Indian National Movement, etc

Bihar Judiciary Syllabus for Elementary General Science

This section tests such matters of everyday observation and experience in their scientific aspects as may be expected of an educated person who has not made a special study of any scientific subject. Some of its important topics are:

• Everyday Science

• Elementary Science

Bihar Judiciary Syllabus for Law of Evidence & Procedure

The revised syllabus of Law of Evidence & Procedure in the light of the Bihar Civil Service (Justice Branch) (Recruitment) (Amendment) Rules 2026 is as follows:

• The Indian Evidence Act, 2023

• Civil Procedure Code (5 of 1908)

• Arbitration and Conciliation Act 1996

• Indian Civil Security Code 2023

• Provincial Small Cause Courts Act, 1887

• Indian Judicial Code 2023

Bihar Judiciary Syllabus 2026 for Optional Subjects

The BPSC Judicial Services optional subject syllabus covers 5 subjects: Constitutional and Administrative Law of India, Hindu Law & Muhammadan Law, Law of Transfer of Property, Law of Contracts & Torts, and Commercial Law. Candidates will have the option to choose any three subjects from the given 5 subjects. The detailed BPSC Judicial Services syllabus for the optional subject is as follows:

Bihar Judiciary Syllabus for Constitutional and Administrative Law of India

Given below is the BPSC Judicial Services syllabus for Constitutional and Administrative Law of India:

• Constitution of India

• Administrative Law of India

• Delegated Legislation

• Control of Delegated Legislation - Judicial & Legislative

• Fair Hearing; Rules of Natural Justice; Rules Against Bias; Audi Alteram Partem

• Tribunals and Quasi-Judicial Authorities; Judicial Control over them

• Regulatory Authorities

• Judicial Review of Administrative Action

• Writ Jurisdiction and Statutory Judicial Remedies, Scope, Extent & Distinction

• Public Interest Litigation

• Tortious Liability of State and Compensation

• Promissory Estoppel, Legitimate Expectation & Doctrine of Proportionality

• Government Contracts

• Ombudsman, etc

Bihar Judiciary Syllabus for Hindu Law & Muhammadan Law

Given below is the BPSC Judicial Services syllabus for Hindu Law & Muhammadan Law:

• Hindu Law: It includes Natural of Sources (Schools, marriage, Sonship, adoption, joint family and joint property, impartible estate, debt, transfer, partition, inheritance, stridhan, widow’s estate, will, donation, and religious and charitable endowment.

• Muslim Law: Sources of Muslim Law, origin and development of its various branches, the extent of its application in India, the Shariat Act, 1937, the effect of conversion to Islam, Succession and administration, wills, waqf Maintenance, legitimacy & acknowledgement, and guardianship.

Bihar Judiciary Syllabus for Law of Transfer of Property

Given below is the BPSC Judicial Services Syllabus for Law of Transfer of Property subject:

Law of Transfer of Property and Principles of Equity, including the Law of Trust and Specific Relief.

(A) The Transfer of Property Act, 1882 (Act No. 4 of 1882).

(B) The Doctrine of Equity, including the Law of Trust and Specific Relief.

History of the Court of Equity, its maxims, origin of use. Development of trust from practice.

Definition of trust, formalities in trust formation. Classification of trusts, Express, Employed, Resulting, Constructive, Private and Public, and Benami transactions.

Doctrine of Advancement. Charitable trusts. Comparison with Devotar. Rights and duties of trustees. Determination of trust. Remedies for breach of trust.

Specific Relief Act, 1963 (Act 47 of 1963)

Indian Trust Act (2 of 1882)

Bihar Judiciary Syllabus for Law of Contracts & Torts

Given below is the BPSC Judicial Services Syllabus for Law of Contracts & Torts:

• Indian Contract Act

• Law of Torts

• General Principles of Liabilities

• Remedies, Nuisance

• Injuries to Persons

• Assault

• False Imprisonment

• Injuries to Domestic and Contractual Relations

• Wrongful Dismissal

• Negligence, etc

Bihar Judiciary Syllabus for Commercial Law

Given below is the BPSC Judicial Services syllabus for Commercial Law:

• Sale of Goods

• Negotiable Instruments

• Company Law

• Partnership

How to Cover the BPSC Judicial Services Syllabus 2026?

The BPSC Judicial Services exam preparation requires consistency and smart planning. Here are the tips and tricks to excel in the written exam:

• Review the BPSC Judicial Services syllabus to recognise relevant chapters.

• Prepare an effective study plan and stick to it till the end of the exam.

• Practice mocks and past papers to improve accuracy and speed.

• Prepare short notes to quickly revise all the important topics.

Best Books for BPSC Judicial Services Syllabus 2026

Various books are available to prepare for the BPSC Judicial Services exam. The right set of books explains concepts clearly and includes practice questions. Given below are the best BPSC Judicial Services books for effective preparation:

• Arihant Daksh Samanya Hindi Book

• Arihant Objective General English Book by SP Bakshi

• Arihant General Knowledge by Manohar Pandey

• The Transfer of Property Act by S.N SHUKLA

ALSO CHECK:

BPSC Civil Judge Salary

BPSC Civil Judge Eligibility Criteria