How Many States Are There In Northeastern India?

Last Updated: Jun 30, 2026, 17:32 IST

Explore the stunning northeastern region of India, home to the famous Seven Sisters and Sikkim. This comprehensive guide details their capitals, land areas, international borders and unique cultural nicknames that define this beautiful part of the country.

How Many States Are There In Northeastern India?
How Many States Are There In Northeastern India?

The Indian subcontinent consists of 28 states and 8 union territories, with Rajasthan being the largest state of India, covering a total land area of 342,239 square kilometres. Goa is the smallest state of India, covering a total land area of 3,702 square kilometres. If we look at the map of India, the country is divided into 7 zones: North, South, East, West, Northeast, Central, and Southeast. In this article, we will discuss how many states there are in northern India. India, which spans 3,287,263 sq. km, from snow-capped mountains to tropical rainforests in the south, let's see how much land area the northeastern part of India covers.

List Of North East Indian States

Here's the complete list of states present in Northeast India:

State Capital Total Land Area Neighbouring States / Countries Nickname
Arunachal Pradesh Itanagar 83,743 km²
  • States: Assam, Nagaland
  • Countries: Bhutan, China, Myanmar
Land of the Rising Sun
Assam Dispur 78,438 km²
  • States: Arunachal Pradesh, Nagaland, Manipur, Mizoram, Tripura, Meghalaya, West Bengal
  • Countries: Bhutan, Bangladesh
Gateway to the Northeast / Tea City
Manipur Imphal 22,327 km²
  • States: Nagaland, Mizoram, Assam
  • Countries: Myanmar
Jewel of India
Meghalaya Shillong 22,429 km²
  • States: Assam
  • Countries: Bangladesh
Abode of Clouds / Scotland of the East
Mizoram Aizawl 21,081 km²
  • States: Tripoli, Assam, Manipur
  • Countries: Bangladesh, Myanmar
Land of the Hill People
Nagaland Kohima 16,579 km²
  • States: Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Manipur
  • Countries: Myanmar
Land of Festivals
Sikkim Gangtok 7,096 km²
  • States: West Bengal
  • Countries: Bhutan, China (Tibet), Nepal
Valley of Rice / Organic State
Tripura Agartala 10,491 km²
  • States:s: Bangladesh
Land of Kirat (Ancient name)

What Are The 7 Sisters And 1 Brother Of India?

While the seven states (Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, and Tripura) are traditionally called the "Seven Sisters", Sikkim was officially added to the Northeastern Council in 2002 and is lovingly called the "Brother" to the seven sister states.

What Are The 7 Northeastern States Of India?

The famous 7 states in the northeast are called the Seven Sisters. They are Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland and Tripura. All of them are super beautiful with big mountains, heavy rains and lots of cool festivals. They sit right next to countries like Bhutan and Bangladesh.

What Is The Smallest State In Northeast India?

If you talk about the original Seven Sisters, Tripura is definitely the smallest of them. But a lot of people also count Sikkim as part of the northeast now, which is even smaller. Tripura is famous for nice temples and rubber trees, and it is surrounded by Bangladesh on three sides.

Which Is The Largest State In The Northeast India?

Arunachal Pradesh is the biggest state in the whole northeast region by land area. It is super huge, with lots of snowy mountains and green forests. People also call it the Land of the Rising Sun because the sun's rays first hit this part of India.

Kriti Barua
Kriti Barua

Executive - Editorial

Kriti Barua is a skilled digital journalist and communications professional with 4+ years of experience, currently writing for the General Knowledge section at Jagran New Media. She has established herself as a subject matter expert in History, Geography, Trending National and International News, Sports, Science, and Defence, producing clear, reliable, and search-optimised content that connects with readers worldwide.
Kriti holds a BA degree from Delhi University and a one-year diploma in TV Production and Journalism, an academic background that adds research depth and strong storytelling instincts to her writing. Her experience spans brand writing, content marketing, and digital media, giving her a sharp understanding of what makes content both helpful to readers and visible in search.
At Jagran New Media, she applies this expertise to national and international news coverage, query-based articles, and in-depth pieces across her specialist subject areas. Her content is defined by easy language, factual accuracy, strong keyword strategy, and reader-friendly storytelling.

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First Published: Jun 30, 2026, 17:32 IST

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