The state of Bihar entered a new political era in early 2026. After decades of leadership under Nitish Kumar, the state saw its first Chief Minister from the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP). This change led to a major reshuffle of the Bihar cabinet ministers list. Let us explore the complete list along with the party they belong to.
Who is the Chief Minister of Bihar in 2026?
Samrat Choudhary took the oath as the 24th Chief Minister of Bihar on April 15, 2026. This event marked a historic shift for the National Democratic Alliance (NDA) in the state. As the head of the government, Choudhary holds a tight grip on power. He personally manages 29 different departments.
The Chief Minister oversees the Home Department, which controls the police and law enforcement. He also manages the Health, Agriculture, and Tourism sectors. By holding these roles, he ensures that the most vital parts of the state government remain under direct leadership.
The government also features two senior Deputy Chief Ministers. Vijay Kumar Chaudhary and Bijendra Prasad Yadav both belong to the JD(U) party. Their presence shows that the alliance between the BJP and JD(U) remains the core of Bihar's politics.
The 2026 Cabinet Expansion and Portfolios
On May 7, 2026, the state government grew much larger. A total of 32 ministers took their oaths at a grand event in Patna's Gandhi Maidan. One of the most talked-about names was Nishant Kumar, the son of former CM Nitish Kumar. His entry into the cabinet signals a new generation of leadership within the JD(U).
The Bihar cabinet ministers list is divided among several allied parties. These include the BJP, JD(U), LJP (Ram Vilas), and Rashtriya Lok Morcha (RLM). Each minister is responsible for a specific department, also known as a portfolio.
Here is a list of key ministers and their assigned departments:
1. Samrat Choudhary (CM): Home, Agriculture, Health, and 26 other sectors.
2. Vijay Kumar Chaudhary (Deputy CM): Education, Transport, and Water Resources.
3. Bijendra Prasad Yadav (Deputy CM): Finance, Energy, and Planning.
Bihar Cabinet Ministers List (2026)
Here is the complete list of Bihar Cabinet Ministers after the expansion on 7th May 2026.
| Name | Party |
| Samrat Choudhary (CM) | BJP |
| Vijay Kumar Chaudhary (Deputy CM) | JD(U) |
| Bijendra Prasad Yadav (Deputy CM) | JD(U) |
| Ram Kripal Yadav | BJP |
| Kedar Gupta | BJP |
| Nitish Mishra | BJP |
| Mithlesh Tiwari | BJP |
| Rama Nishad | BJP |
| Vijay Kumar Sinha | BJP |
| Dilip Jaiswal | BJP |
| Pramod Chandravanshi | BJP |
| Lakhvinder Paswan | BJP |
| Sanjay Singh Tiger | BJP |
| Engineer Kumar Shailendra | BJP |
| Nand Kishore Ram | BJP |
| Ramchandra Prasad | BJP |
| Arun Shankar Prasad | BJP |
| Shreyasi Singh | BJP |
| Nishant Kumar | JD(U) |
| Shravan Kumar | JD(U) |
| Madan Sahni | JD(U) |
| Lesi Singh | JD(U) |
| Shweta Gupta | JD(U) |
| Bhagwan Singh Kushwaha | JD(U) |
| Damodar Rawat | JD(U) |
| Bulo Mandal | JD(U) |
| Sunil Kumar | JD(U) |
| Sheila Mandal | JD(U) |
| Ratnesh Sada | JD(U) |
| Jama Khan | JD(U) |
| Ashok Choudhary | JD(U) |
| Sanjay Paswan | LJP(R) |
| Sanjay Singh | LJP(R) |
| Santosh Suman | HAM(S) |
| Deepak Prakash | RLM |
Who are the Deputy Chief Ministers of Bihar?
The two Deputy Chief Ministers are Vijay Kumar Chaudhary and Bijendra Prasad Yadav. Both are senior leaders from the JD(U). They handle important sectors like Finance, Energy, Education, and Transport to support the state's growth.
Did Nitish Kumar's son join the Bihar cabinet?
Yes, Nishant Kumar took the oath as a minister on May 7, 2026. This was part of a major cabinet expansion involving 32 ministers. His entry is seen as a major step for the future of the JD(U) party.
How many departments does the Chief Minister of Bihar hold?
Chief Minister Samrat Choudhary currently retains 29 departments. This includes the Home Department, Agriculture, and Health. Holding these roles allows the CM to have direct control over the most critical areas of state governance.
Where did the 2026 Bihar minister oath ceremony take place?
The major oath-taking ceremony for 32 ministers was held at Gandhi Maidan in Patna on May 7, 2026. The event was attended by high-ranking leaders, including the Prime Minister and the Governor of Bihar.
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