Which Country Has The Largest Coal Reserves In The World? Check India's Rank In The List
Do you know which country got the most coal buried underground? This giant supply makes up over 22% of the whole world's reserves, created from plants even older than dinosaurs. Let’s discover the top 10 countries with the largest coal reserves in the world!
Did you know the coal actually came from plants that grew way before dinosaurs? Millions of years ago, all these dead plants under the constant pressure of the Earth became coal, a fossil fuel. It is a super hard black rock, which in the 21st century is used to generate electricity. However, not every country has the same amount of coal reserves. Let's look at which country is holding the most coal in the world.
Which Country Has The Largest Coal Reserves In The World?
The US actually got the most coal in the world. Based on the information provided by the people at the U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA), USA has over 250 billion tonnes of proven coal reserves. This makes up more than 22% of all the coal on the planet. Basically, if you take all the world's coal and put it in a pile, almost a quarter of it belongs to the US. It's so much coal that it can last for many years to come.
List of Top 10 Countries with most coal reserves in the world
Every single country got different amounts of coal buried way down in the dirt. Actually, just the top five countries hold over 70% of the world's coal.
| Country | No. of Coal Reserves (in billion tonnes) | World Share % |
| United States | 254.19 | 22.31% |
| Russia | 176.77 | 15.51% |
| Australia | 159.63 | 14.01% |
| China | 149.81 | 13.15% |
| India | 107.72 | 9.45% |
| Germany | 39.80 | 3.49% |
| Ukraine | 37.89 | 3.33% |
| South Africa | 35.05 | 3.08% |
| Poland | 28.45 | 2.50% |
| Kazakhstan | 28.22 | 2.48% |
So basically, coal is still a super big deal for powering our world today. The US is leading the whole planet with a massive 22.31% share of it, and countries like Russia and Australia are right behind it. Even though many countries are trying to switch to clean energy like solar and wind power. However, switching from coal and other fossil fuels to other renewable sources will take a long time.
Kriti Barua is a skilled digital journalist and communications professional with 4+ years of experience, currently writing for the General Knowledge section at Jagran New Media. She has established herself as a subject matter expert in History, Geography, Trending National and International News, Sports, Science, and Defence, producing clear, reliable, and search-optimised content that connects with readers worldwide.
Kriti holds a BA degree from Delhi University and a one-year diploma in TV Production and Journalism, an academic background that adds research depth and strong storytelling instincts to her writing. Her experience spans brand writing, content marketing, and digital media, giving her a sharp understanding of what makes content both helpful to readers and visible in search.
At Jagran New Media, she applies this expertise to national and international news coverage, query-based articles, and in-depth pieces across her specialist subject areas. Her content is defined by easy language, factual accuracy, strong keyword strategy, and reader-friendly storytelling.
