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Today on Thursday, February 26, 2026, the Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) conducted the Class 12 Geography exam. The exam was conducted from a single morning shift at multiple locations in India and overseas from 10:30 AM to 1:30 PM. Answer key is an essential way for students to cross-check their answers against the right answers is the CBSE Class 12 Geography Answer Key 2026, especially for questions that are objective in nature.
Students can review the answer key and the detailed question paper analysis, and can identify the difficulty level of the exam. They can calculate the probable marks out of the 70 mark theory paper and evaluate their performance before the release of official marks. Here we have provided a detailed overview of the answer key, question paper and exam analysis of the paper.
CBSE Class 12 Geography Exam 2026: Key Highlights
| Particulars | Details |
| Exam Date | February 26, 2026 (Thursday) |
| Exam Time | 10:30 AM – 1:30 PM (3 Hours) |
| Subject Code | 029 |
| Total Marks | 100 Marks (70 Theory + 30 Practical) |
| Question Count | 30 Questions |
CBSE Class 12 Geography Exam Pattern 2025-26: Chapter Wise Exam Pattern
Part A: Fundamentals of Human Geography (35 Marks)
| Unit | Chapter Name | Weightage |
| Unit I | Human Geography | 03 Marks |
| 1. Human Geography: Nature and Scope | ||
| Unit II | The People | 08 Marks |
| 2. The World Population: Distribution, Density, and Growth | ||
| 3. Human Development | ||
| Unit III | Human Activities | 19 Marks |
| 4. Primary Activities | ||
| 5. Secondary Activities | ||
| 6. Tertiary and Quaternary Activities | ||
| 7. Transport, Communication, and Trade | ||
| 8. International Trade | ||
| Map Work | World Map (Identification) | 05 Marks |
| Total | 35 Marks |
Part B: India: People and Economy (35 Marks)
| Unit | Chapter Name | Weightage |
| Unit I | People | 05 Marks |
| 1. Population: Distribution, Density, Growth, and Composition | ||
| Unit II | Human Settlements | 03 Marks |
| 2. Human Settlements | ||
| Unit III | Resources and Development | 10 Marks |
| 3. Land Resources and Agriculture | ||
| 4. Water Resources | ||
| 5. Mineral and Energy Resources | ||
| 6. Planning and Sustainable Development in Indian Context | ||
| Unit IV | Transport, Communication & International Trade | 07 Marks |
| 7. Transport and Communication | ||
| 8. International Trade | ||
| Unit V | Geographical Perspective | 05 Marks |
| 9. Geographical Perspective on Selected Issues and Problems | ||
| Map Work | India Map (Location & Labelling) | 05 Marks |
| Total | 35 Marks |
Question Paper Marks Structure
| Section | Question Type | No. of Questions | Marks Per Question | Total Marks |
| Section A | MCQs (Objective) | 17 (Q1-17) | 1 | 17 |
| Section B | Source/Case Based | 2 (Q18-19) | 3 | 06 |
| Section C | Short Answer | 4 (Q20-23) | 3 | 12 |
| Section D | Long Answer | 5 (Q24-28) | 5 | 25 |
| Section E | Map Based | 2 (Q29-30) | 5 | 10 |
| Total | 30 Questions | 70 Marks |
CBSE Class 12 Geography Question Paper 2026: Download PDF
Students can check CBSE Class 12 Geography question paper 2026 of all sets from here. They can also access the PDF from the link shared in the table. It will help evaluate the performance, answers and understand the marking scheme of the question paper.
CBSE Class 12 Geography Question Paper 2026 |
CBSE Class 12 Geography Answer Key 2026
Given here is a link to access CBSE class 12 Geography answer key PDF. As the board will soon release the answer key, within the end of the month, students can anticipate a direct link to download the answers and its PDF from here soon. The answers provided here are from Set-3, students can match their answers from here.
Section A: Multiple Choice Questions
Answer: (A) Kolkata
Answer: (C) Tamil Nadu, Kerala, and Karnataka
Answer: (A) Mexico
Answer: (C) Rotterdam, Copenhagen, Singapore
Answer: (B) Only I, II, and IV are correct (Development means positive change; positive growth is development; and development is always relative to value).
Answer: (A) Red collar worker – Civil servants (Note: Traditionally, red collar refers to primary activities, while civil servants are often white/gold; however, this is the pair provided in the options).
Answer: (D) Decibel
Answer: (B) Gully erosion
Answer: (D) Porbandar to Silchar
Question 30 (India Map Location)
1 State with highest population density (2011): Bihar.
2 State leading in tea production: Assam.
3 Iron-ore mining area in southern Chhattisgarh: Bailadila.
5 Oil refinery in Uttar Pradesh: Mathura.
6 Seaport at the head of Gulf of Kuchchh: Kandla (Deendayal Port).
CBSE Class 12 Geography Answer Key 2026 (link will be shared soon) |
CBSE Class 12 Geography Exam Analysis 2026
From the link shared in the table students can utilize the CBSE Class 12 Geography exam analysis 2026 to help understand the difficulty level of the exam.
CBSE Class 12 Geography Exam Analysis 2026 |
CBSE Class 12 Datesheet 2026 for Upcoming Exams
| Dates | Subjects |
| 25-Feb-2026 (Wed) | BEAUTY & WELLNESS, TYPOGRAPHY & COMPUTER APPLICATION |
| 26-Feb-2026 (Thu) | Geography |
| 27-Feb-2026 (Fri) | Painting; Graphics; Sculpture; Applied Art (Commercial Art) |
| 28-Feb-2026 (Sat) | Chemistry |
| 02-Mar-2026 (Mon) | Urdu Elective; Sanskrit Elective; Carnatic Music (Vocal/Mel/Per); Kathak; Urdu Core; Front Office Operations; Insurance; Geospatial Technology; Electrical Technology |
| 05-Mar-2026 (Thu) | PSYCHOLOGY |
| 06-Mar-2026 (Fri) | Punjabi; Bengali; Tamil; Telugu; Sindhi; Marathi; Gujarati; Manipuri; Malayalam; Odia; Assamese; Kannada; Arabic; Tibetan; German; Russian; Persian; Nepali; Limboo; Lepcha; Telugu (Telangana); Bodo; Tangkhul; Japanese; Bhutia; Spanish; Kashmiri; Mizo |
| 07-Mar-2026 (Sat) | Yoga, ELECTRONICS & HARDWARE |
| 09-Mar-2026 (Mon) | Mathematics; Applied Mathematics |
| 10-Mar-2026 (Tue) | Food Production; Office Procedures & Practices; Library & Information Science; Early Childhood Care & Education |
| 11-Mar-2026 (Wed) | HINDUSTANI MUSIC MEL INS, HINDUSTANI MUSIC PER INS, HEALTH CARE, DESIGN |
| 12-Mar-2026 (Thu) | English Elective / English Core |
| 13-Mar-2026 (Fri) | Tourism; Air-conditioning & Refrigeration |
| 14-Mar-2026 (Sat) | Home Science |
| 16-Mar-2026 (Mon) | Hindi Elective / Hindi Core |
| 17-Mar-2026 (Tue) | HINDUSTANI MUSIC VOCAL |
| 18-Mar-2026 (Wed) | Economics |
| 19-Mar-2026 (Thu) | Physical Activity Trainer |
| 20-Mar-2026 (Fri) | Marketing |
| 23-Mar-2026 (Mon) | Political Science |
| 24-Mar-2026 (Tue) | Retail, Artificial Intelligence |
| 25-Mar-2026 (Wed) | Informatics Practices; Computer Science; Information Technology |
| 27-Mar-2026 (Fri) | Biology |
| 28-Mar-2026 (Sat) | BUSINESS STUDIES, BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION |
| 30-Mar-2026 (Mon) | History |
| 01-Apr-2026 (Wed) | Financial Market Management; Agriculture; Medical Diagnostics; Salesmanship |
| 02-Apr-2026 (Thu) | National Cadet Corps (NCC); Food Nutrition & Dietetics |
| 04-Apr-2026 (Sat) | Sociology |
| 06-Apr-2026 (Mon) | Knowledge Tradition & Practices of India; Bhoti; Kokborok; Banking; Electronics Technology |
| 07-Apr-2026 (Tue) | Web Application |
| 08-Apr-2026 (Wed) | SANSKRIT CORE, FRENCH, TAXATION |
| 09-Apr-2026 (Thu) | MULTI-MEDIA, TEXTILE DESIGN, DATA SCIENCЕ |
| 10-Apr-2026 (Fri) | Legal Studies |
The details shared here will help students analyse the paper and evaluate their performance thoroughly. It is crucial for students appearing for Class 12 board exams to stay updated through the right sources to avoid confusion and hassle. Students are advised to check the official CBSE portal for regular updates and other details.
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