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The National Medical Commission (NMC) has issued a fresh advisory cautioning Indian students against taking admission in certain foreign medical institutions, particularly in Uzbekistan. The regulator has flagged serious concerns regarding non-compliance with the Foreign Medical Graduate Licentiate (FMGL) Regulations, 2021, which could impact students’ eligibility to practice medicine in India.
The advisory comes after reports of irregularities in admissions, poor training standards, and alleged malpractices by agents facilitating MBBS admissions abroad.
Why NMC Issued the Advisory
The NMC highlighted that several Indian students continue to enroll in foreign medical colleges that fail to meet prescribed standards.
Key Concerns Raised
- Admission in institutes not compliant with FMGL Regulations, 2021
- Curriculum and training not aligned with Indian standards
- Students at risk of becoming ineligible for medical registration in India
The commission reiterated that failure to follow guidelines may result in disqualification from practicing medicine in India.
Uzbekistan Medical Colleges Under Scrutiny
The advisory specifically mentions institutions in Uzbekistan where concerns have been raised:
- Bukhara State Medical Institute (BSMI)
- Samarkand State Medical University (SSMU)
- Tashkent State Medical University (TSMU)
- TSMU Termez Branch linked with TIT Institute of Medical Sciences, Bengaluru
These institutions have been flagged based on inputs from the Indian Embassy in Tashkent.
Issues Flagged by Indian Embassy
The Embassy of India in Tashkent reported several serious concerns regarding medical education quality:
- Students admitted beyond intake capacity
- Lack of hands-on clinical training
- Non-English medium of instruction, causing learning barriers
- Complaints of FMGL violations and irregular admission practices
Such shortcomings directly affect the quality of medical education and students’ future careers.
FMGL Regulations 2021: Key Requirements
The NMC emphasised strict adherence to the FMGL Regulations, 2021 for foreign medical graduates.
Mandatory Criteria Include:
- Minimum 54 months of education in a single institution
- 12-month internship at the same university
- Clinical training must be continuous and not split across countries
- Medium of instruction must be English
- Students must study mandatory subjects as per Schedule-I
- Institution must be recognised by the local regulatory authority
Failure to meet these conditions may lead to denial of registration in India.
NMC’s Advisory to Students and Parents
The commission has issued strict guidelines to avoid falling into fraudulent traps:
Important Instructions
- Do not believe in guaranteed admission offers without NEET qualification
- Always verify the recognition status of foreign institutions
- Avoid unverified agents or intermediaries
- Ensure compliance with FMGL Regulations before paying fees
- Seek guidance from NMC or Indian embassies abroad
The NMC’s latest advisory serves as a strong warning for students considering MBBS abroad, especially in Uzbekistan. By highlighting FMGL violations and institutional shortcomings, the regulator aims to protect students from academic and professional risks. Aspirants are strongly advised to conduct thorough research, verify institutional credentials, and strictly follow NMC guidelines before making any admission decisions.

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