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Punjab Board PSEB 12th Philosophy Syllabus 2025-26; Download FREE PDF

The Punjab Board has updated the Class 12th philosophy syllabus on the official website. Students who are looking for a detailed and comprehensive syllabus can check the article below. This article will help provide complete guidance to the students as per the subject plan.

Simran Akhouri
BySimran Akhouri
Jun 30, 2025, 16:41 IST
Download the PSEB Philosophy syllabus PDF
Download the PSEB Philosophy syllabus PDF

The Punjab School Education Board (PSEB) has issued the updated Class 12 Philosophy syllabus for the academic year 2025-2026. This crucial document, now accessible on the official PSEB website, is an essential tool for students gearing up for the 2026 PSEB Class 12 Board Examination.

Excelling in board exams, particularly in a complex subject like philosophy, requires a comprehensive grasp and consistent review of the current syllabus across all subjects. This article will guide students through the philosophy curriculum. To aid their studies, a complimentary PDF of the full syllabus is provided, offering convenient access to this vital material. This resource aims to simplify preparation, enabling students to master the subject with confidence and clarity.

PSEB Class 12th Philosophy Syllabus 2025-26

UNIT I 

  • Metaphysics: Idealism Characteristics; kinds-Subjective Idealism (Berkeley), Objective Idealism (Plato). 

  • Materialism: Characteristics; Kinds—Mechanical Materialism, Dialectical Materialism
  • Epistemology: Sources of knowledge; Empiricism, Rationalism, Intuitionism, Testimony
  • Theories of truth: correspondence theory, coherence theory, and Pragmatic Theory

UNIT II
  • Scientific Method: its various steps; characteristics, uses of scientific method, difference between scientific and non-scientific methods.
  • Hypothesis: Its meaning, its place in the scientific method; formulation of a relevant hypothesis, conditions of valid hypothesis. Uses of hypothesis.

UNIT III

  • Explanation: its meaning, popular and scientific explanation, kinds/forms and limits of scientific explanation. 

  •        (b) Propositions: Meaning and definition of propositions, difference between sentence and proposition, various divisions of propositions.

UNIT IV
  • Indian Philosophy: Its nature and characteristics. 
  • Philosophy of Bhagavad Gita—Karma Yoga (Philosophy of Action) Sikhism: Its salient features.Concepts of Sangat, Pangat, and Sarbat da Bhala

PSEB Class 12th Philosophy Syllabus Download 

PSEB Class 12th Philosphy Syllabus PDF - Download Here

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Simran Akhouri
Simran Akhouri

    Simran is a postgraduate in Journalism from the University of Delhi. She currently works as an education content writer at Jagran Josh, where she creates informative and engaging content focused on academic updates and career guidance. She has an experience of 3 years and her work reflects a commitment to clarity, accuracy, and relevance—making her a reliable voice in the field of education journalism.

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