Key Points
- Explore the world’s top 9 largest natural hot springs.
- From Saragota Springs to Khir Ganga, know these iconic geothermal wonders.
- Learn about their location, flow rates & unique features.
Largest Hot Springs in the World: Some of the largest natural hot springs in the world have captivated humans for centuries. These geothermal wonders form when heated groundwater emerges from the Earth’s crust. Therefore, they are celebrated not just for their warm waters but also for their mineral-rich compositions.
Moreover, they are found in diverse landscapes, from the icy terrains of Iceland to the tropical jungles of Bali. Due to this, these springs have become popular destinations for travellers seeking wellness, adventure, and even spiritual experiences. They offer a unique blend of relaxation, therapeutic benefits, and stunning scenic beauty. In addition, they not only provide warmth but also minerals in the water, which further offer therapeutic benefits for both body and mind.
List of the Top 9 Largest Hot Springs in the World by Flow Rate and Surface Area
If you are curious about how these springs emerge, where to find the most impressive ones, or why they have fascinated people across cultures, here is a list that highlights of the world’s must-visit natural hot springs:
| S. No | Hot Spring | Location | Area and Flow Rate |
| 1. | Frying Pan Lake | Waimangu Volcanic Rift Valley, New Zealand | Spanning 9.3 acres, formed after the 1886 eruption of Mount Tarawera. |
| 2. | Deildartunguhver | Reykholt, Iceland | Discharges 3,900 gallons per minute at 97°C, and is used for geothermal heating. |
| 3. | Big Spring | Thermopolis, Wyoming, USA | Flows 2,200 gallons per minute, as per World Record Academy |
| 4. | Beppu Onsen | Beppu, Japan | Features over 2,800 natural hot spring wells. |
| 5. | Pamukkale | Denizli Province, Turkey | The Flow rate is 465.2 litres per second. |
| 6. | Banjar Hot Springs | Bali, Indonesia | Natural tropical hot springs set in a lush jungle (Area not Specified) |
| 7. | Saratoga Springs | New York, USA | Flow Rate is approximately 1,265 gallons per minute (GPM) |
| 8. | Khir Ganga Hot Springs | Himachal Pradesh, India | Sacred spring in the Parvati Valley (Area not specified) |
| 9. | Chena Hot Springs | Fairbanks, Alaska, USA | Flow rates up to 500 GPM and 1,000 meters in length, and 100 meters in width |
(Source: The data is taken from Guinness World Records, Cowboy State Daily, Glenwood Hot Springs Resort, Adventures, Iron Mountain Hot Springs, Hürriyet Daily News, and Saratoga Springs Official Site)
1. Frying Pan Lake
(Credits: Wikipedia)
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Largest natural hot spring in the world (38,000 m²).
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Acidic waters host unique microbial life.
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The temperature averages 50°C; overflow forms Waimangu Stream.
2. Deildartunguhver
(Credits: Iceland Travel)
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Europe’s highest-flowing spring at 180 litres/sec, 97°C.
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Supplies geothermal heating to local towns.
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Surrounded by scenic Icelandic landscapes.
3. Big Spring
(Credits: National Park Service)
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Largest mineral hot spring in the U.S. by flow rate.
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Constant temperature and mineral-rich waters.
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Located in Hot Springs State Park with terraced formations.
4. Beppu Onsen
(Credits: ANA)
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Over 2,800 natural wells.
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“Hells of Beppu” feature vivid geothermal formations.
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Offers mud, steam, and traditional Japanese baths.
5. Pamukkale
(Credits: Wikipedia)
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Famous white travertine terraces formed over millennia.
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Water temperature averages 35°C.
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UNESCO World Heritage site with panoramic views.
6. Banjar Hot Springs
(Credits: IdeTrips)
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Tropical jungle setting for serene relaxation.
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Sulfur-rich waters are believed to have healing properties.
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Less commercialised, surrounded by lush greenery.
7. Saratoga Springs
(Credits: Outdoor Project)
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Naturally carbonated mineral waters.
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Historic Roosevelt Baths for wellness.
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Long-standing reputation as a wellness destination.
8. Khir Ganga Hot Springs
(Credits: MyWords)
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Situated at 3,050 metres in Parvati Valley.
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Accessible via scenic trek through forests.
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Revered for spiritual and wellness purposes.
9. Chena Hot Springs
(Credits: Wander the Map)
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Geothermal springs in the Alaskan wilderness, open year-round.
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Northern Lights are visible during winter.
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Nearby Aurora Ice Museum adds cultural attraction.
Why Visit Natural Hot Springs?
You must visit the natural hot springs because they combine wellness, adventure, and scenic beauty. Moreover, Mineral-rich waters can soothe muscles, improve circulation, and offer mental relaxation. It will also provide you opportunities for cultural exploration, from Japanese onsen traditions to Himalayan spiritual treks.
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Conclusion
Therefore, whether it’s the largest hot spring on Earth or a tranquil jungle retreat, natural hot springs are an unforgettable experience. From Iceland’s high-flowing geothermal marvels to Bali’s serene tropical pools, the world’s hot springs are destinations that tell a story of Earth's natural wonders.
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