National Flower of France: The national flower of France is the iris, also known as fleur-de-lis. The fleur-de-lis has been a symbol of French kings and the French nation for centuries. Although the flower is admired for its beauty, the fleur-de-lis has a cultural and historical meaning that is far more enduring. Keep reading more about the national flower of france.
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What is the National Flower of France?
The iris flower was chosen to represent France because of its connections to the royal background and symbolism of the country. The fleur-de-lis was inspired by the shape of the iris flower by French kings in the 12th century. For several centuries it came to represent the divine right to rule by French kings and its connections to justice and strength. Over the years, it became more than a symbol of the French King’s royalty.
What Does the Iris Symbolise in France?
Within French culture, the iris represents more than aesthetic beauty; it denotes purity, wisdom and strength. In fact, the three petals of the fleur-de-lis are said to symbolise faith, valour, and wisdom, tying in with the values of mediaeval France. The flower even has a spiritual essence; in Christian symbolism, it is portrayed to represent the Virgin Mary. As a national symbol, the iris also symbolises the elegance and industrious spirit of the French nation and people.
Fun Facts About the Iris
Not A Lily: The term ‘fleur-de-lis’, meaning ‘flower of the lily’, technically represents an iris.
Seen In Architectural Design: Fleur-de-lis have graced French cathedrals, royal palaces, and the uniforms of French soldiers.
Still Seen: The symbol can still be seen today on the uniforms of French scouting organisations and many civic badges issued in the cities of Florence and New Orleans.
In Nature: The purple iris grows plentifully in the central and southern regions of France, where it is often seen in traditional French gardens.
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