Key Points
- Malbork Castle in Poland is considered the largest castle in the world by land area, measuring approximately 143,591 square meters.
- The Guinness Book of World Records recognizes Prague Castle as the largest coherent ancient castle complex globally, spanning around 70,000 square meters.
- This list of the largest castles is subjective and depends on various measurement criteria.
Largest Castle in the World: Castles have been the base of our imagination since childhood. We basically see castles as symbols of power, history, and architectural mastery. Although the single word ‘castle' can be broad, it typically refers to a fortified residence of a monarch or noble, and measuring their size can be a difficult task. Some are measured by area, others by enclosed complexes, and some by their length. Combining it all, we have come up with a list of possibly the largest castles across the world
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List of 11 Largest Castles in the World
Here is a list of all the largest castles in the world:
Castle Name | Country |
Malbork Castle | Poland |
Prague Castle | Czech Republic |
Mehrangarh Fort | India |
Hohensalzburg Castle | Austria |
Windsor Castle | England |
Spiš Castle | Slovakia |
Buda Castle | Hungary |
Citadel of Aleppo | Syria |
Himeji Castle | Japan |
Edinburgh Castle | Scotland |
Cité de Carcassonne | France |
1. Malbork Castle
Malbork Castle is a stunning example of a medieval fortress and is widely recognized as the largest castle in the world by land area. Constructed by the Teutonic Knights in the 13th century, at an area of approx 143,591 square meters, this immense brick Gothic castle served as the headquarters for the crusading religious order.
2. Prague Castle
According to the Guinness Book of World Records, Prague Castle is the largest coherent ancient castle complex in the world. It is not a single building but a collection of palaces that spans an area of around nearly 70,000 square meters.
3. Mehrangarh Fort
While often referred to as a "fort," Mehrangarh's massive scale and architectural features makes it to this list. Made above on a 122-meter cliff overlooking the city of Jodhpur, this 15th-century fortress is one of the most imposing structures in India.
4. Hohensalzburg Castle
Dominating the skyline of Salzburg, Hohensalzburg Castle is one of Europe's largest and best-preserved medieval castles. Built in 1077, it was expanded significantly over the centuries to become a formidable fortress.
5. Windsor Castle
As the oldest and largest inhabited castle in the world, Windsor Castle is a living witness to over 900 years of British history. Built by William the Conqueror in the 11th century, it has been the family home of British monarchs for centuries.
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Conclusion
So, Malbork Castle is the largest castle overall in the world, followed by Prague Castle, Mehrangarh Fort, Hohensalzburg Castle, and England's Windsor Castle as the top five largest castles.
Also, this list is subjective and depends on the criteria used for measurement. It was carefully curated by considering a combination of different perspectives, including the area, enclosed complex, architectural features, and more.
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