The CBSE Class 10 Social Science curriculum is divided into four main units, each carrying equal weight in the final 80-mark theory paper. A smart study plan must balance the narrative-heavy subjects (History) with the conceptual ones (Civics & Economics).This 5-month study plan offers a complete guide for CBSE Class 10 students preparing for the 2026 Social Science Board Exam. This plan is made to help you get ready in a smart way.
We've looked at how many marks each part of the Social Science paper is worth (out of 80 marks total) and built a step-by-step timetable just for you. This way, you build a strong base. The last month before the exam is fully set aside for revising everything, practicing with sample papers, and learning from any mistakes. Get ready to ace your Social Science exam!
Also Check| CBSE Class 10 Social Science Syllabus 2025-26
Also Check| CBSE Class 10 Social Science Map Work Syllabus 2025-26
CBSE Class 10 Social Science Unit Weightage (2025-26)
Before starting any preparation, understanding the weightage distribution is crucial for smart planning. This table shows how the 80 marks for the theory paper are allocated:
Unit No. | Unit Name | Subject | Marks Allocated (Theory) |
| I | India and the Contemporary World - II | History | 20 (18 Theory + 2 Map Work) |
| II | Contemporary India – II | Geography | 20 (17 Theory + 3 Map Work) |
| III | Democratic Politics - II | Political Science | 20 |
| IV | Understanding Economic Development | Economics | 20 |
| Total Theory | 80 | ||
| Internal Assessment | 20 | ||
| Grand Total | 100 | ||
Tips to Score Well in CBSE Class 10 Board Social Science Exam 2026
To do well in the CBSE Class 10 Social Science Board Exam 2026, students need to follow a consistent practice routine, revise effectively, practice map work and maintain a healthy study schedule. Check the given points to score well in the CBSE Class 10 Social Science exam 2026:
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Master the Syllabus: Focus on key concepts, historical dates, and names while relating events to major theories.
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Practice & Revision: Achieve mastery by solving previous papers, writing full answers, and consistently revising your notes.
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Map Work & Visuals: Secure visual marks by practicing India and World maps, identifying sites, and using flowcharts to organize information.
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Smart Study Habits: Establish an effective study schedule, prioritize health with regular breaks, and stay hydrated for optimal focus.
Check: CBSE Class 10 Maths 5 Month Study Plan for Board Exam 2026
CBSE Class 10 Social Science 5 Month Study Plan for Board Exam 2026
I. Understanding the Syllabus and Weightage
The CBSE Class 10 Social Science curriculum is divided into four main units, each carrying equal weight in the final 80-mark theory paper. A smart study plan must balance the narrative-heavy subjects (History) with the conceptual ones (Civics & Economics).
Subject | Theory Marks (80 Total) | Focus Areas |
| History | 20 Marks (18 Theory + 2 Map) | Events, Chronology, and Impact Analysis. |
| Geography | 20 Marks (17 Theory + 3 Map) | Resource Management, Location, and Environmental Impact. |
| Political Science | 20 Marks | Conceptual Clarity (Definitions, Differences, Comparisons). |
| Economics | 20 Marks | Data Analysis, Economic Principles, and Real-World Application. |
II. Strategic 5-Month Study Plan (October – February)
The plan prioritizes the core conceptual subjects early on and reserves the final month entirely for timed practice and intensive revision.
Month/Phase | Subject Focus | Key Chapters to Cover | Daily Goal & Strategy |
| Month 1: October | Foundation & High-Weightage Civics | Civics: Ch 1 (Power-sharing), Ch 2 (Federalism). History: Ch I (The Rise of Nationalism in Europe). Economics: Ch 1 (Development). | Goal: Master core political concepts and historical narratives. Daily focus on comparing Belgium/Sri Lanka models. |
| Month 2: November | The National Narrative & Resource Geography | History: Ch 2 (Nationalism in India). Geography: Ch 1 (Resources and Dev.), Ch 2 (Forest and Wildlife Resources), Ch 3 (Water Resources). Economics: Ch 2 (Sectors of the Indian Economy). | Goal: Complete all Nationalistic movements (dates, leaders). Start Map Work for Geography (Resources, Dams). |
| Month 3: December | Application & Completion | Geography: Ch 4 (Agriculture), Ch 5 (Minerals and Energy), Ch 7 (Lifelines of National Economy—Map only for Board Exam). Civics: Ch 3 (Gender, Religion, Caste), Ch 4 (Political Parties). Economics: Ch 3 (Money and Credit). | Goal: Finish 90% of the syllabus. Focus on the Analyse and infer learning outcomes for all chapters. |
| Month 4: January | Final Content & Revision Cycle 1 | History: Ch 5 (Print Culture). Civics: Ch 5 (Outcomes of Democracy). Economics: Ch 4 (Globalisation and the Indian Economy—Board Subtopics). Revision: Daily quick review of all map work and timelines. | Goal: 100% Syllabus Coverage. Start Interdisciplinary Project work and complete the first full revision. |
| Month 5: February | Mastery & Simulation | Full Syllabus | Goal: 7-8 Full Mock Tests under timed conditions. Analyze every mistake and dedicate time to concept review (e.g., |
III. Subject-Specific Preparation Strategies
History: Focus on Analysis and Chronology
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Timeline Sheets: Create a chart linking the French Revolution's impact on European countries to the events that triggered the Non-Cooperation Movement.
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Narrative Flow: For The Rise of Nationalism in Europe and Nationalism in India, practice summarizing the effects of major events in sequential order.
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Global Connection: When studying The Making of a Global World, focus on the destructive impact of colonialism on the livelihoods of colonised people.
Geography: Focus on Location and Interdependence
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Map Work (Securing 5 Marks): Dedicate a session to locating major dams (Water Resources) and life lines (Chapter 7), as well as identifying major soil types and crop production areas.
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Conservation Rationale: Practice answers that examine the importance of conserving forests and wildlife and
water resources.
Political Science: Focus on Comparison and Outcomes
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Comparative Analysis: Practice questions that compare and contrast the power sharing of India with Sri Lanka and Belgium.
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Conceptual Depth: Clearly define and analyze the policies that have strengthened federalism in practice and the challenges faced in ensuring effective power sharing.
Economics: Focus on Data and Real-World Solutions
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Data Analysis: Work on questions that require you to analyse and infer how the per capita income depicts the economic condition of the nation.
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Problem Solving: Practice proposing solutions to problems identified in different sectors and suggesting steps to reduce the unorganised sector.
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Key Terms: Master the significance and role of self-help groups in the betterment of rural women.
The CBSE Class 10 Social Science 5-Month Study Plan offers a strategic roadmap, prioritizing high-weightage units like Algebra (20 Marks) and Geometry (15 Marks). Success in Social Science comes from consistent effort, not cramming. Build a formula sheet, practice with NCERT and sample papers, and dedicate the last month to mock tests and error analysis. Discipline, strategy, consistency, and daily practice will lead to confidence and success.
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