U.S. State Birds: Check List of the Official Bird of Your State?

Feb 6, 2026, 08:50 EDT

State birds serve as powerful symbols of American biodiversity, but did you know many share the same one? While the Northern Cardinal leads the flock across seven states, recent conservation reports highlight new efforts to protect these avian icons from habitat loss.

US State birds
US State birds

From the sun-drenched deserts of Arizona to the rugged peaks of the Rockies, every corner of America is represented by a feathered ambassador. While most people recognize the national bird of America, the individual us state symbols tell a much more localized story of heritage and nature. 

Interestingly, the trend of naming an official us state bird took flight in the late 1920s, and today, it’s a point of pride for residents. Whether it’s the mimicking melody of the state bird of California (the California Quail) or the bold red of the Cardinal, these birds are more than just pretty wings; they are biological landmarks. 

In 2026, as birdwatching sees a massive surge among netizens, knowing what the state bird of your home state is has become a trending quest for nature enthusiasts and trivia buffs alike.

List of All 50 States and Official State Birds

The list of state birds reveals a fascinating overlap in regional favorites. For instance, the Northern Cardinal is the reigning champion, representing seven different states. If you are looking for a specific us state bird, the table below provides the most accurate data sourced from official state government archives and the National Audubon Society.

S.No. 

US State

Official State Bird

Year Designated

1

Alabama

Northern Flicker (Yellowhammer)

1927

2

Alaska

Willow Ptarmigan

1955

3

Arizona

Cactus Wren

1931

4

Arkansas

Northern Mockingbird

1929

5

California

California Quail

1931

6

Colorado

Lark Bunting

1931

7

Connecticut

American Robin

1943

8

Delaware

Blue Hen Chicken

1939

9

Florida

Northern Mockingbird

1927

10

Georgia

Brown Thrasher

1935

11

Hawaii

Nene (Hawaiian Goose)

1957

12

Idaho

Mountain Bluebird

1931

13

Illinois

Northern Cardinal

1929

14

Indiana

Northern Cardinal

1933

15

Iowa

Eastern Goldfinch

1933

16

Kansas

Western Meadowlark

1937

17

Kentucky

Northern Cardinal

1926

18

Louisiana

Brown Pelican

1966

19

Maine

Black-capped Chickadee

1927

20

Maryland

Baltimore Oriole

1947

21

Massachusetts

Black-capped Chickadee

1941

22

Michigan

American Robin

1931

23

Minnesota

Common Loon

1961

24

Mississippi

Northern Mockingbird

1944

25

Missouri

Eastern Bluebird

1927

26

Montana

Western Meadowlark

1941

27

Nebraska

Western Meadowlark

1929

28

Nevada

Mountain Bluebird

1967

29

New Hampshire

Purple Finch

1957

30

New Jersey

Eastern Goldfinch

1935

31

New Mexico

Greater Roadrunner

1949

32

New York

Eastern Bluebird

1970

33

North Carolina

Northern Cardinal

1943

34

North Dakota

Western Meadowlark

1947

35

Ohio

Northern Cardinal

1933

36

Oklahoma

Scissor-tailed Flycatcher

1951

37

Oregon

Western Meadowlark

1927

38

Pennsylvania

Ruffed Grouse

1931

39

Rhode Island

Rhode Island Red

1954

40

South Carolina

Carolina Wren

1948

41

South Dakota

Ring-necked Pheasant

1943

42

Tennessee

Northern Mockingbird

1933

43

Texas

Northern Mockingbird

1927

44

Utah

California Gull

1955

45

Vermont

Hermit Thrush

1941

46

Virginia

Northern Cardinal

1950

47

Washington

Willow Goldfinch

1951

48

West Virginia

Northern Cardinal

1949

49

Wisconsin

American Robin

1949

50

Wyoming

Western Meadowlark

1927

Source: Official State Government Portals

Check Out - List of United States State Symbols: Check Meaning, Facts, and More

What is the National Bird of the United States? 

The national bird of America is the Bald Eagle (Haliaeetus leucocephalus). While it has appeared on the Great Seal since 1782, it was only recently, through the National Bird Opportunity Act signed into law, that it was officially designated with full legislative backing to correct a centuries-old administrative oversight.

Chosen by the Founding Fathers for its fierce beauty and independence, the Bald Eagle is unique as it is the only eagle species found solely in North America. Despite Benjamin Franklin’s famous (and likely satirical) preference for the Wild Turkey, the Bald Eagle remains the ultimate symbol of American resilience. 

Today, thanks to the 2026 North American Bird Conservation Initiative, populations are at their healthiest levels in decades, though they remain protected under federal law.

Check Out - The Official US Statehood Order: When Each State Joined the Union

As of early 2026, bird conservation has hit a pivotal milestone with the "Birds of the Year" initiative, drawing millions to state parks. Whether you're spotting a Cardinal or a Bluebird, these symbols remind us of the fragile beauty within our own backyards.

Harshita Singh
Harshita Singh

Senior Content Writer

Harshita Singh specializes in US affairs and general knowledge, simplifying intricate geopolitical and historical subjects into clear, digestible insights for learners. Holding a BA (Hons) in English from the University of Delhi and with over three years of experience in educational writing, she produces authoritative, thoroughly researched content that empowers readers to engage confidently with global current affairs. For inquiries, you can reach out to her at harshita.singh@jagrannewmedia.com.

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