The Eiffel Tower is a world-famous milestone, symbolizing not only Paris but also the 19th-century Europe of Europe and engineering skills. Above the champion De Mars near the Sine River, it attracts millions of tourists annually.
This prestigious iron structure gives rise to curiosity: Who designed and created it, and for what purpose? What makes it captivating even after more than 130 years since its completion? We will engage in the attractive story of the Eiffel Tower, reveal the details about its magnificent manufacturer, and share some comprehensive general knowledge about this breathtaking monument that will remain a global magnet.
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Who Made the Eiffel Tower?
The Eiffel Tower was the brainchild of French civil engineer and architect Gustav Eiffel, whose company specialized in metal manufacturing. While Eiffel gets a lot of credit, the actual design was mainly performed by two engineers in his firm, Maurice Cochlin and émile Nouguier, and also contributed to the architect Stephen Sauverestr.
Construction of this prestigious landmark began in 1887. In time for the Exposition Universelle (World Fair) held in Paris, it was remarkably terminated by 1889. This grand program was held to celebrate the 100th anniversary of the French Revolution, and the Tower served as a magnificent entrance.
Interesting Facts about the Eiffel Tower
Temporary Structure: Originally, the Eiffel Tower was to be demolished after 20 years. It was rescued as it proved useful as a military radio tower.
Height: The Eiffel Tower today (with antenna) is 330 m (1,083 ft) high, but was initially 300 meters.
Weight: It weighs about 10,100 tonnes.
Material: It is made of iron, not steel, and to prevent rust, it uses more than 60 tons of paint, which again has to be painted every 7 years.
Color: It is depicted in a special shade called "Eiffel Tower Brown", which is applied in three gradients - the dark at the bottom and light on the top.
Wind resistant: The tower rotates slightly 7 cm (2.8 inches) in strong winds.
Popular Landmark: It is the most visited payment monument in the world, with around 7 million visitors in the world annually.
Light Show: The Eiffel Tower shines every hour after sunset with 20,000 light bulbs.
Secret Apartment: Gustav Eiffel built a secret apartment for himself at the top of the tower, where he met guests such as Thomas Edison.
WWII Funny Facts: During World War II, the lift cables were cut, so Hitler had to climb the stairs if he wanted to reach the top. He never did it.
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